Lubang
Occidental Mindoro
HISTORY
The town of
Lubang is the oldest Malay settlement in Western Mindoro. The Malays poured in
great number in this island and found the natives to have been jointly eating
in a family size wooden bowl known as “Lupang” from which Lubang Island was
named after. The coming of Malay had enriched the culture of the natives. From
then, the natives learned not only a system of government but also adopted
better ways of living. They learned to wave cloth, introduced pottery and
manufactured weapons. From the Chinese traders, the natives learned how to
make gunpowder, thus the Spaniards found them already equipped with cannons.
From the local gold dust, jewelries such as rings, bracelets and necklaces
were made.
When Miguel Lopez de Legaspi, the first Spanish Governor General
conquered Cebu, he sent exploration to Luzon. It was May 8, 1570, when Spanish
Governor General sent Martin de Goite, accompanied by Juan Salcedo, to
explored Western Mindoro touching the island of Iling. Iling is an island
barangay of San Jose Occidental Mindoro. From Iling, Salcedo sailed north to
Mamburao wherein he encountered a naval battle with Mohammedan pirates. De
Goite and his men proceeded to Lubang and captured this island.
A year later, in 1571, Legaspi visited and brought the inhabitants under the
Spanish rules imposing royal tributes upon the natives. Since then, the Spanish
settlements were organized.
Lubang was annexed to Mindoro proper in 1574 as a part of the newly created
corrigamiento with Bonbon (Batangas). Later it became a part of Cavite. And
because of its attachment to Cavite, Lubang was participated in the uprising
against the Spanish in 1896. Then it produced revolutionary leaders in the
person of Emilio Cajayon and Esteban Quijano (1897-1898). They organized a
revolutionary Junta with Brigido Cajayon as head. Fructuso Zubiri and Balbino
Tameata assisted him. During the Filipino American war in 1900-1901, the
American organized military government with Toribio Aguilar as the leader.
With the passage of Act No. 423 on June 23, 1902, Lubang was attached from
Cavite and became a part of Marinduque. But after five (5) months, it became a
part of Mindoro with the passage of Act No.500 on November 10, 1902.
Under Act No. 1280 of the Philippine Commission on June 4, 1905, Lubang was made
a separate town with Tilik as seat of government. Looc was made a separate town
in 1916.
Republic
of the Philippines
Province of Occidental Mindoro
Municipality of
Lubang
Juan M. Sanchez
Municipal Mayor
Ma. Blanca A. Magpantay
Mun. Vice Mayor
Sangguniang Bayan Members
Edgardo L. Morales
Felix M. Bleza
Dante I. Alegre
Pedro S. Rodrigo
Eugenio Guimba
Florencito T. Tangi
Bernard Tesalona
Pres. Ass’n. of Brgy. Capt. Wilbert Daulat
Sangguniang Kabataan Chairman Pascasio Tejoso, Jr
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